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Table 4 Predictors of High Levels of Person-Centered Antenatal Care (PCANC)

From: Person-centered antenatal care and associated factors in Rwanda: a secondary analysis of program data

Characteristics Bivariate PCANC Multivariate PCANC
OR [95% CI] OR [95% CI]
Age
 16–19 Ref. Ref.
 20–24 1.08 [0.63–1.84] 1.34 [0.71–2.52]
 25–29 0.96 [0.56–1.64] 1.13 [0.59–2.19]
 30–34 1.13 [0.66–1.93] 1.47 [0.74–2.91]
 35+ 1.18 [0.68–2.03] 1.32 [0.66–2.67]
Parity
 Nulliparous Ref. Ref.
 Multiparous 1.24 [1.03–1.51] ** 1.23 [0.90–1.68]
Gestational Age
 First Ref. Ref.
 Second 0.81 [0.65–1.01]* 0.82 [0.63–1.67]
 Third 1.14 [0.78–1.67] 0.82 [0.50–1.32]
Education Level
 None Ref. Ref.
 Primary 0.92 [0.66–1.27] 1.15 [0.75–1.76]
 Secondary or more 0.87 [0.61–1.25] 1.37 [0.86–2.24]
Ubudehe Category
 1 (Lowest) Ref. Ref.
 2 0.93 [0.70–1.24] 0.93 [0.68–1.26]
 3 1.10 [0.83–1.47] 0.99 [0.72–1.36]
 4 (Highest)
 Unknown 0.79 [0.49–1.27] 0.84 [0.51–1.41]
Partner discussion
 No Ref. Ref.
 Yes 1.42 [1.07–1.88]** 1.12 [0.76–1.66]
Contributes to household finances
 No Ref. Ref.
 Yes 1.08 [0.87–1.33] 1.23 [0.85–1.77]
Study Group
 Traditional Care Ref. Ref.
 Group Care 0.28 [0.24–0.34]** 0.32 [0.25–0.40]**
HC District
 Burera Ref. Ref.
 Bugesera 0.46 [0.35–0.61]** 0.55 [0.39–0.78]**
 Nyamasheke 0.32 [0.24–0.43]** 0.411 [0.28–0.59]**
 Nyarugenge 0.40 [0.28–0.57]** 0.55 [0.36–0.85]**
 Rubavu 0.57 [0.42–0.78]** 0.47 [0.32–0.70]**
  1. Notes
  2. **p < 0.05
  3. *p < 0.1
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